Categories
Last update: November 15, 2023

13 Best Apistogramma Tank Mates

If you’ve recently decided on an Apistogramma – also known as a Dwarf Cichlid – for your aquarium, you might be wondering if it’s a good addition to an established community. Or, if you have Dwarf Cichlids and you want to diversify, you might wonder – what are ideal tank mates for Apistogramma?

The best tank mates for Apistogramma are fish that are roughly the same size, with similar environmental requirements. These should also be fish that are relatively peaceful, and prefer upper levels of the tank.

Here we’ll look at some Top 12 options for Apistogramma tank mates.

Apistogramma Tank Mates – Basics You Need To Know:

Before you start looking for the ideal company for your Apistogramma, it helps to know what you need for your Apistogramma to be at its healthiest and happiest.

Temperament

There are several different types of Apistogramma, or Dwarf Cichlids, and their temperaments can vary as well. However, whatever specific species of Apistogramma you choose, they’re likely to have a temperament along these lines:

Lively and active: They’re even somewhat playful

Semi-aggressive: They aren’t as sharp tempered as Jack Dempseys, but they won’t be pushed around.

Territorial: Apistogrammas tend to set their territory and guard it fiercely

Size

Apistogramma earn their name as Dwarf Cichlids.They’re small fish, and some types are less than an inch long when grown.

No matter what species you choose, however, you’ll rarely encounter an Apistogramma that gets larger than 3 inches.

Competition

Apistogramma tend to be omnivores with a preference for protein rather than plant food.

They’re also bottom-dwellers, so ideal tank mates will prefer the middle and top layers of the tank.

Best Tank Setup

For an optimum environment for your Apistogramma, you’ll want the following parameters:

– 20 to 30 gallons in size.

– Water temperature between 72 and 86 degrees Fahrenheit

– Ph Level 6.0 to 7.0

Sandy substrate and a large number of aquatic plants are both things your Apistogramma will appreciate.

For the best results, stick with tropical plants that imitate their natural environment.

Top 12 Apistogramma Tank Mates:

Here’s the top 12 for Best Apistogramma Tank Mates:

  1. Neon Tetras
  2. Rasboras
  3. Pygmy Corydora
  4. Bristlenose Pleco
  5. Pencilfish
  6. Otocinclus Catfish
  7. Cardinal Tetra
  8. Ram Cichlid
  9. Dwarf Gourami
  10. Black Skirt Tetra
  11. Dwarf Rainbowfish
  12. Kuhli Loach

So…what about these fish makes them the best options for sharing space with an Apistogramma?

You might also like:

1. Neon Tetras

shutterstock 271317380 12
  • Scientific Name: Parachierodon innesi
  • Adult Size: Usually 1 to 2.5 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogramma (any kind), Rasboras, Dwarf Gourami
  • Preferred Water Temperature: Between 70 and 81 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 10 to 20 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Moderate
  • Origin: South America, specifically the Amazon Basin

Neon tetras are at the top of the list because they love being in a diverse community, and they thrive in many of the same conditions the Apistogramma does.

They’re adaptable and social fish with brightly colored scales that make a popular and friendly addition to any tank.

Pros/Cons:

Easily adaptableNeeds a school of at least 5 to be comfortable
Easy to feed – omnivoresMay be competition for food
Energetic and brightly colored 

2. Rasboras

shutterstock 1306802590 3
  • Scientific Name: Rasbora (Full name depends on which specific breed you choose)
  • Adult Size: 4 inches or less
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas,Neon Tetras, Dwarf Gouramis, Kuhli Loach
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 75 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 20 gallons or more
  • Difficulty of Care: Easy
  • Origin: Southeast Asia and China

These fish are small, peaceful and colorful fish that enjoy being social. Because they prefer the middle of the tank, they’re not going to get into territory disputes with your Apistogrammas.

Pros/Cons:

Friendly and easily adaptableRequires a school of 6 or more to be happy
Easy to feed – omnivoresMay be competition for food
Don’t need much spaceMay be targeted or eaten by larger fish

3. Pygmy Corydora

shutterstock 1388399402 2
  • Scientific Name: Corydoras pygmaeus
  • Adult Size: About 1 inch
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, Neon Tetras, Kuhli Loach, Dwarf Gourami
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 72 to 79 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 10 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Easy
  • Origin: South America

These little fish are also primarily bottom dwelling fish, but they’re peaceful and enjoy the company of other species. As long as there’s enough room to swim around, they’ll be the perfect ‘live and let live’ tank mates.

Pros/Cons:

Small and take up no spaceMay become a snack
Playful and friendly, inhabiting all areas of the tankMay wind up invading Apistogrammas territory
Easy to feed – omnivoreCan wind up competing with Apistogrammas for food

4. Bristlenose Pleco

shutterstock 2012636669 11
  • Scientific Name: Ancistro Cirrhosus
  • Adult Size: Up to 5 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogramma, Neon Tetras, Guppies, Platies
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 25 gallons (more in community tanks)
  • Difficulty of Care: Beginner
  • Origin: Central and South America

Bristlenose Plecos are considered some of the ‘Great Tank Cleaners’, and they’re fun to watch. They’re also extremely peaceful, and even if an Apistogramma gets unfriendly, they have armor to protect themselves.

Pros/Cons:

Extremely peacefulRequire more space
No competition – primarily herbivoresNeeds different foods, like algae
Helps keep tank cleanMight infringe on Apistogramma territory

5. Pencilfish

shutterstock 2086796455 2
  • Scientific Name: Nannostomus – (last name depends on particular species chosen)
  • Adult Size: Up to about 2 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, corydoras, neon tetras, rasboras
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 75 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 20 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Intermediate
  • Origin: South America

These little fish are adorable top-dwellers that enjoy flitting about their environment. In addition to being very peaceful and entertaining fish, they’re small and unlikely to have negative interactions with your Apistogrammas

Pros/Cons:

Top dwelling – no territory conflictMay jump out of the tank if not properly secured
Small – don’t need much spaceHappiest in groups of 6 or more
Entertaining to watchDon’t like extreme changes – require careful watching

6. Otocinclus Catfish

shutterstock 1288765282 8
  • Scientific Name: Macrotocinclus afinnis
  • Adult Size: 1 to 2 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, Tetras, Dwarf Gourami. Corydoras, Rasboras
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 72 to 79 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 10 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Easy
  • Origin: South America

These fish are small, fast, and very friendly. Even though they share territory with Apistogrammas, as long as they have hiding spaces to dart around and into, not even the crankiest fish will upset them.

Pros/Cons:

Eat primarily algae – easy to feedTerritory overlap with Apistogrammas
Very docile temperamentsRemember to provide supplements to diet
Don’t need a lot of space 

7. Cardinal Tetra

shutterstock 2055662801 11
  • Scientific Name: Paracheirodon axelrodi
  • Adult Size: About 2 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, Neon Tetras, Black Skirt Tetra, Dwarf Gourami
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 73 to 81 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 20 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Beginner to Intermediate
  • Origin: South America

These small and fantastically colored fish are amazing to watch. Brightly colored and active swimmers, they enjoy making space in the middle of the tank, so your Apistogrammas will have plenty of space to coexist in the bottom.

Pros/Cons:

Beautiful and active – fun to watchNeed plenty of hiding spaces to play in
Easy to feed omnivores – prefer proteinNeed certain foods for balanced diet
No territory issues with ApistogrammasPrefer to live in schools of 6 or more

8. Ram Cichlid

shutterstock 1730136475 2
  • Scientific Name: Mikrogeophagus ramirezi
  • Adult Size: 2 – 3 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, Cardinal Tetra, Angelfish, Neon Tetra, Kuhli Loach
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 78 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 20 – 30 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Moderate
  • Origin: South America – Orinoco River Basin specifically

These are another small, and extremely peaceful species of cichlid, and known for being the most amiable and compatible of cichlids to inhabit a tank with Apistogrammas. If you’re looking for an all-cichlid community, these are your best choice.

Pros/Cons:

Very easy-going and compatible with ApistogrammasWill get aggressive without enough hiding spots
Easy to feed – omnivoresCan be competition for food
Excellent community fishLike warmer water than many Apistogrammas

9. Dwarf Gourami

shutterstock 1892314465 7
  • Scientific Name: Trichogaster lalius
  • Adult Size: 3 to 5 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, Tetras, Rasboras, Loaches
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 72 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 10 – 2o gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Beginner
  • Origin: India and surrounding area

With their rainbow-colored scales and peaceful natures, these fish are excellent companions for an Apistogramma. They also prefer dwelling in the middle levels of the tank, so there will be no territory disputes.

Pros/Cons:

Easy-going and relatively friendlyNeed a school of 5 or 6 to be happy
Small fish that don’t require much careNeed a mix of foods to be healthy
Eats mostly bugs and protein/vegetable matters 

10. Black Skirt Tetra

shutterstock 1580768677 3
  • Scientific Name: Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
  • Adult Size: About 2 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, Neon Tetras, Dwarf Gouramis, Cardinal Tetra,
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 70 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 15 to 20 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Easy to Intermediate
  • Origin: South America

These small fish prefer the middle and upper layers of the tank, and they’re fairly easy going. They’re also energetic and multi-colored, marked by their black stripes that make them distinctive.

Pros/Cons:

Easy to feed – omnivoresMay be competition for food
Middle dwellers – no space competitionHave been known to jump out of the tank if not properly secured
Friendly and energetic and fun to watchNeed at least 5 in community to be happy

11. Dwarf Rainbowfish

shutterstock 1604020003 3
  • Scientific Name: Melanotaenia praecox
  • Adult Size: 2 -3 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, Tetras, Angelfish, Corydoras
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 74 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 20 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Moderate
  • Origin: Near Indonesia

These brightly colored fish are energetic and love to swim. As middle and surface dwelling fish, they won’t compete with you Apistogrammas in terms of space, and they’re fun to watch.

Pros/Cons:

easy to feed – omnivores with preference for proteinMay be competitors for food
Pretty and fast movingNeed plenty of space to swim
Fairly social fishPrefer to live in groups of 6 or more

12. Kuhli Loach

shutterstock 1466905919 7
  • Scientific Name: Pangio kuhlii
  • Adult Size: 3 to 5 inches
  • Preferred Tank Mates: Apistogrammas, Tetras, Rasboras, Danios
  • Preferred Water Temperature: 73 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Minimum Tank Size: 15 gallons
  • Difficulty of Care: Moderate
  • Origin: Around Malaysia

These are a unique looking breed of fish, also called the Leopard Loach.  They’re lovely scavengers and shy, retiring fish with a resemblance to eels, and they make an interesting addition to any tank.

Pros/Cons:

Scavengers who eat primarily proteinTend to compete with Apistogrammas for food and area
Shy and non-confrontationalNocturnal and prone to hiding

Final Thoughts:

These are just a few fish that can serve as excellent tank mates for an Apistogramma. Whichever fish you choose is sure to provide an interesting addition to your aquarium.

Ian Sterling

Ian Sterling, founder of Fishlab.com, began his aquarium journey over 30 years ago, driven by a deep fascination for fish and their diverse personalities. His website, Fishlab.com, is dedicated to making fishkeeping accessible and enjoyable, offering beginner-friendly guidance, expert insights, and a community for aquarists to connect and share experiences.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *